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Standard XII
Chemistry
Applications of Colloids
Smoke particl...
Question
Smoke particles are actually electrically charged colloidal particles of :
A
carbon in air
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B
water droplets in air
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C
sulphur in air
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D
titanium oxide in air
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Solution
The correct option is
A
carbon in air
Smoke particles are electrically charged colloidal particles of carbon in the air.
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Q.
Defenitions of
(i)Scattering of light
(ii) Tyndall effect
by the term "colloidal particles" in the definition of tyndall effect, what do we mean? Does it include particles such as air molecules, water droplets, dust particles, or just the colloidal particles found in colloids?
Q.
Which of the following statements are correct?
(i) When an animal hide, which has negatively charged particles, is soaked in tannin, which contains positively charged colloidal particles, mutual coagulation does not take place.
(ii) Photographic films are prepared by coating an emulsion of the light sensitive silver bromide in gelatin over glass plates or celluloid films.
(iii) Latex is a colloidal solution of rubber particles which are negatively charged.
(iv) In Cottrell precipitator, the smoke, before it comes out from the chimney, is led through a chamber containing plates having a charge opposite to that carried by smoke particles. The particles on coming in contact with these plates acquire some charge and do not get precipitated.
Q.
Assertion :Colloidal silver iodide is prepared by adding silver nitrate in slight excess to potassium iodide solution. When subjected to an electric field, the colloidal particles migrate to the anode. Reason: Colloidal particles adsorb ions and thus become electrically charged.
Q.
Smoke is colloidal system of ...... dispersed in .....
1. water ; air
2. air ; carbon
3. carbon ; air
4. none of the above
Fill in the blanks with correct answer.
Q.
Smoke contains ____________ charged ___________ particles in air.
1. positively ; silica
2. negatively ; silica
3. positively ; carbon
4. negatively ; carbon
Choose the correct option.
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