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Byju's Answer
Standard XII
Chemistry
Preparations and Uses of Caustic Soda
Soda lime is ...
Question
Soda lime is made from:
A
N
a
+
C
a
O
+
H
2
O
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B
C
a
O
+
N
a
O
H
(
a
q
)
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C
N
a
O
H
+
C
a
C
O
3
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D
N
a
H
C
O
3
+
C
a
O
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Solution
The correct option is
A
C
a
O
+
N
a
O
H
(
a
q
)
Sodalime is a mixture of
N
a
O
H
and
C
a
(
O
H
)
2
. It is made from quicklime
C
a
O
and aq.
N
a
O
H
.
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0
Similar questions
Q.
What is the role of
C
a
O
in the soda-lime process?
Q.
During decarboxylation of ethanoic acid with soda lime
(
N
a
O
H
+
C
a
O
)
,
C
O
2
is removed as :
Q.
Calculate the weight of lime (
C
a
O
) obtained by heating
200
k
g
of 95% pure lime stone (
C
a
C
O
3
).
C
a
C
O
3
→
C
a
O
+
C
O
2
Q.
The chemical reactions involved in the ammonia soda process are represented as follows:
2
N
a
C
l
+
C
a
C
O
3
→
N
a
2
C
O
3
+
C
a
C
l
2
In the following reactions,
C
a
C
O
3
Δ
−
→
[
A
]
+
[
B
]
N
a
C
l
+
N
H
3
+
[
B
]
+
H
2
O
→
[
C
]
+
[
D
]
2
[
C
]
→
N
a
2
C
O
3
+
H
2
O
+
[
B
]
Identify A to D:
Q.
Following reaction is used to remove temporary hardness which is due to dissolved bicarbonates of
C
a
2
+
and
M
g
2
+
.
C
a
(
H
C
O
3
)
2
+
C
a
(
O
H
)
2
→
2
C
a
C
O
3
↓
+
2
H
2
O
Actually lime (
C
a
O
) is added which in
H
2
O
forms
C
a
(
O
H
)
2
and precipitates
C
a
C
O
3
C
a
O
+
H
2
O
→
C
a
(
O
H
)
2
If
10
L of hard water requires
0.56
g of
C
a
O
, temporary hardness of
C
a
C
O
3
is
x
×
10
2
ppm. Find
x
.
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