CameraIcon
CameraIcon
SearchIcon
MyQuestionIcon
MyQuestionIcon
1
You visited us 1 times! Enjoying our articles? Unlock Full Access!
Question

Sodium and chlorine form a/an bond to attain stability.

A
ionic
Right on! Give the BNAT exam to get a 100% scholarship for BYJUS courses
B
covalent
No worries! We‘ve got your back. Try BYJU‘S free classes today!
C
metallic
No worries! We‘ve got your back. Try BYJU‘S free classes today!
D
hydrogen
No worries! We‘ve got your back. Try BYJU‘S free classes today!
Open in App
Solution

The correct option is A ionic
Bonds formed by the transfer of electrons from a metal to a nonmetal are called ionic bonds. Sodium has 1 electron in its outermost shell and chlorine has 7 electrons.

Sodium which has one extra electron gives it to chlorine which needs one electron to complete its octet. The valence electron from sodium is transferred to chlorine and they both become more stable. Here, NaCl is formed.

flag
Suggest Corrections
thumbs-up
3
Join BYJU'S Learning Program
similar_icon
Related Videos
thumbnail
lock
Chemical Properties of Boron Family
CHEMISTRY
Watch in App
Join BYJU'S Learning Program
CrossIcon