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Properties of Acids

Sodium bicarb...

Question

Sodium bicarbonate, which is used in bakeries and medicines, is a/an

(a) base
(b) acid
(c) salt
(d) indicator

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Solution

(c) Salt
Sodium Bicarbonate, also called baking soda is a salt which is used in bakery and medicines.

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Q. Sodium Bicarbonate reacts with a base to give an acid salt and a neutral salt.

(a) Name three acids used in the laboratory.

(b) Name one indicator that turns red on adding a base.

(c) Name the reaction when an acid is mixed with a base.

(d) Write the name of two indicators that occur naturally.

(e) Name three types of salts. Give one example of each type of salt.

Assertion: Phenolphthalein is an acid-base indicator.
Reason: In an acid-base titration, this indicator is used.

Q. Assertion :Sodium bicarbonate is an acidic salt. Reason: It gives basic solution in water.

Q. Write T for the true statement and F for the false one. Correct the false statement(s).

1. Hydrochloric acid, nitric acid, and sulphuric acid are called organic acids.
2. Acids are bitter to taste.
3. The chemical name of washing soda is sodium bicarbonate.
4. When you use litmus as an indicator, it gives the colour red for bases.
5. A salt is formed by the neutralization of an acid with water.

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