Sodium chloride or calcium chloride is used to clear snow from the roads. This is because:
A
NaCl increases the freezing point of water
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B
NaCl decreases the freezing point of water
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C
NaCl decreases the boiling point of water
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D
NaCl lowers the vapour pressure of water
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Solution
The correct option is BNaCl decreases the freezing point of water Sodium chloride depress the freezing point of water to such an extent that it cannot freeze to form ice. Therefore, it melts off easily at the prevailing temperature.