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Question

Sohan has a bar magnet and three rods, labelled A,B and C and each end of the rod X and Y. He brought the two poles of the bar magnet near each end X and Y of the rods. He recorded the results as follows :

RodObservations
AX was attracted to the north pole of the magnet but Y was repelled.
BBoth X and Y were attracted to the south pole of the magnet.
CWhen the magnet was brought near X or Y , it had no effect.

Fill in the blanks with a magnet/non-magnetic material/magnetic material.

  1. Rod A - ______________
  2. Rod B - _______________
  3. Rod C - ________________

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Solution

  1. Magnet : A substance that has the property of attracting iron, steel, cobalt and nickel.
  2. Magnetic Materials : Materials that are attracted by magnets are called magnetic material.
  3. Non-Magnetic Materials : Materials that are not attracted by magnets are called non-magnetic material.
  4. We know that like poles repel each other and unlike poles attract each other.

On filling the blanks we get:

  1. Rod A - Magnet
  2. Rod B - Magnetic
  3. Rod C - Non-Magnetic

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