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Question

Solubility of a gas in a liquid ____ with rise of temperature.


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Solution

  • As the temperature increases the kinetic energy of the substance increases.
  • Kinetic energy: It is the amount of energy that a substance owns because of its motion.
  • Therefore, with the rise in temperature, the kinetic energy of molecules of gas will also increase.
  • Kinetic energy increases mean the movement of molecules of gas will increase.
  • Due to which it becomes difficult to handle the fast-moving gas molecules, and the solubility of gas decreases.

Thus, the solubility of a gas in a liquid decreases with rise of temperature.


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