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Question

Solubility of sodium chloride solution at room temperature is 36g/100gof water. 200g of saturated solution of Sodium chloride was allowed to evaporate when 75g of water evaporated. Calculate the amount of crystals deposited due to evaporation.


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Solution

Weight of saturated solution of NaCl = 200g

Weight of saturated solution containing 36g of NaCl at room temperature

100+36=136g

200g of saturated solution contains crystal= 36136×200

=52.94g

Amount of water in 200g of saturated solution= 200-52.94

= 147.06g

Water left after evaporation of 75g of water= 147.06-75.0

= 72.06g

Amount of NaCl crystals in 147.06g of water= 52.94g

Amount of NaCl crystals in 72.06g of water = 52.94147.07×72.06

= 25.94g

Amount of NaCl crystals deposited due to evaporation= 52.94-25.94

= 27g

27g of NaCl crystals deposited due to evaporation.


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