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Question

Solve 3x+4y12 graphically in two-dimensional plane.

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Solution

Solving inequality for graph.
Given 3x+4y12
Let first draw graph of 3x+4y=12 .....(1)
Putting x=0 in equation (1) Putting y=0 in equation (1)
3(0)+4y=12 3x+4(0)=12
4y=12 3x=12
y=124 x=123
y=3 x=4

Hence,

Drawing graph.
Points to be plotted are (0,3),(4,0)
Solve for required region
Substituting x=0,y=0 in the given inequality,

3x+4y12
3(0)+4(0)12
012
Which is true.

Hence origin lies in plane.
So, we shade left side of line 3x+4y=12
which contains origin.

Final answer :


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