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Question

Solve each of the following given systems of equations graphically and find the vertices and area of the triangle formed by these lines and the y-axis:
2x3y=12,x+3y=6.

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Solution

The given systems of equations are:

2x3y=12x+3y=6

Now, x+3y=6

y=6x3

When x=0 then, y=2

When x=3 then y=1

Thus, we have the following table

X 0 3
Y 2 1

Now, 2x-3y=12

y=2x123

When x=0 then, y=-4

When x=6 then y=0

Thus, we have the following table

X 0 6
Y -4 0

Graph of the given system of equations are :

Clearly, the two lines meet the y-axis at (0,2) and (0,-4) respectively.

Hence the required coordinates are (6,0), (0,2) and (0,-4)


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