Solution by elimination:
4x + 3y = 132
5x - 2y = - 42
let's multiply both sides of the second equation by 3/2 in order to change the coefficient of y in the second equation into - 3:
4x + 3y = 132
(3/2)(5x - 2y) = - 42(3/2)
4x + 3y = 132
(15/2)x - 3y = - 21(3)
4x + 3y = 132
(15/2)x - 3y = - 63
let's now add the first and the second equation together:
4x............ + 3y = 132
(15/2)x..... - 3y = - 63
----------------------- --------
[4+(15/2)]x + 0 = 132 - 63
[(8 + 15)/2]x = 69
(23/2)x = 69
23x = 69(2)
23x = 138
x = 6
to find y, let's insert the value of x into either the first or second equation:
x = 6
5x - 2y = - 42
5(6) - 2y = - 42
30 - 2y = - 42
- 2y = - 42 - 30
- 2y = - 72
2y = 72
y = 36
in conclusion:
x = 6
y = 36