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Question

Solve for x and y :
x+y=17;x2+y2=169

A
x=9,y=12
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B
x=5,y=12
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C
x=4,y=12
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D
x=3,y=12
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Solution

The correct option is B x=5,y=12
Given, x+y=17 .....(i)
x2+y2=169 .....(ii)
We write the equation (i) as
x=17y ....(iii)
On substituting x=17y in equation (ii). we get,
(17y)2+y2=169
172+y234y+y2=169
289+y234y+y2=169
2y234y+289169=0
2y234y+120=0
y217y+60=0
(y12)(y5)=0
y=12 and y=5
On substituting y=12 and y=5 in equation (iii). we get,
x=1712=5 and x=175=12
x=12,y=4 or x=5,y=12

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