solve for x : (x-2) (x-4) < 0
(2, 4)
(x-2) (x-4) = 0 ⇒ x = 2,4
Representing on the number line,
(i)When x > 4,(x- 4) > 0 and (x - 2) > 0
⇒ (x - 2) (x - 4) > 0 ------------(1)
(ii)When 2< x <4,(x - 4) < 0 and x - 2 > 0
⇒ (x - 2) (x - 4) < 0 ------------(2)
(iii)When x < 2,(x - 4) < 0 and (x - 2) < 0
⇒ (x - 2) (x - 4) > 0 ------------(3)
So,given expression takes positive value for x ∈ (−∞,2) U (4,∞) and takes negative values for x ∈ (2,4)
On a number line, this is represented as
Hence,the values of x for (x-2)(x-4) < 0 is x ∈ (2,4)