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Question

Solve in positive integers
2xy4x2+12x5y=11.

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Solution

Expressing y in terms of x, we have
y=4x212x+112x5=2x1+62x5.
In order that y may be an integer 62x5 must be an integer; hence 2x5 must be equal to ±1, or ±2, or ±3, or ±6.
The cases ±2, ±6 may clearly be rejected;
Hence the admissible values of x are obtained from 2x5=±1, 2x5=±3;
whence the values of x are 3,2,4,1.
Taking these values in succession we obtain the solutions
x=3, y=11; x=2, y=3; x=4, y=9; x=1, y=1;
and therefore the admissible solutions are
x=3, y=11; x=4, y=9.

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