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Question

Solve the equation

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Solution

Given equation is x 2 +x+ 1 2 =0 .

Any equation of the form a x 2 +bx+c=0 has the solution

x= b± D 2a

Here, D= b 2 4ac is called the discriminant of the quadratic equation.

Therefore,

x= 1± 14×1× 1 2 2×1 = 1± 12 2 2

Square-root of 12 2

Comparing it with a 2 +2ab+ b 2 , we get

a 2 + b 2 =1 (1)

And

2ab=2 2 (2)

Further solving these equations, we get

a=1,b= 2 i

Thus, x= 1±( 1 2 )i 2 .


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