Solve the following equation: x3 - 5x2 - 2x + 24 = 0, given that the product of two roots is 12.
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Solution
Let the roots be α,β ,γ. αβγ= -24, αβ = 12 ∴γ = - 2 is a root. Dividing the equation by x + 2, we get x2 - 7x +12 = 0 giving x = 4, 3. Thus the roots are 4,3,−2.