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Byju's Answer
Standard IX
Mathematics
Solving Equations Using Method of Substitution
Solve the fol...
Question
Solve the following equations by elimination
method & substitution method : 5x+6y=-11, 9x+4y=21
Open in App
Solution
The
given
system
of
equations
is
:
5
x
+
6
y
=
-
11
.
.
.
.
1
9
x
+
4
y
=
21
.
.
.
.
.
2
ELIMINATION
METHOD
:
Multiply
1
by
2
and
2
by
3
,
we
get
10
x
+
12
y
=
-
22
.
.
.
.
.
3
27
x
+
12
y
=
63
.
.
.
.
.
4
Subtracting
3
from
4
,
we
get
17
x
=
85
⇒
x
=
5
Now
,
put
x
=
5
in
1
,
we
get
25
+
6
y
=
-
11
⇒
6
y
=
-
36
⇒
y
=
-
6
So
,
x
=
5
;
y
=
-
6
is
the
solution
.
SUBSTITUTION
METHOD
:
Consider
1
,
5
x
+
6
y
=
-
11
⇒
5
x
=
-
11
-
6
y
⇒
x
=
-
11
-
6
y
5
.
.
.
.
3
Substitute
the
value
of
x
from
3
in
2
,
we
get
9
-
11
-
6
y
5
+
4
y
=
21
⇒
-
99
-
54
y
+
20
y
5
=
21
⇒
-
99
-
34
y
=
105
⇒
-
34
y
=
204
⇒
y
=
-
204
34
=
-
6
Put
y
=
-
6
in
3
,
we
get
x
=
-
11
-
6
×
-
6
5
=
-
11
+
36
5
=
25
5
=
5
So
,
x
=
5
;
y
=
-
6
is
the
solution
.
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0
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