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Question

Solve the following pairs of linear (simultaneous) equations using method of elimination by substitution:

2x+7y=39

3x+5y=31

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Solution

2x + 7y = 39...(1)

3x + 5y = 31...(2)
From (1), x=open square brackets fraction numerator 39 minus 7 y over denominator 2 end fraction close square brackets

Putting this value of x in (2)


3open square brackets fraction numerator 39 minus 7 y over denominator 2 end fraction close square brackets+5y=31

117 - 21y + 10y = 62

-11y = -55

y = 5

From (1) x=open square brackets fraction numerator 39 minus 7 left parenthesis 5 right parenthesis over denominator 2 end fraction close square brackets

x=4/2
x=2


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