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Byju's Answer
Standard IX
Mathematics
Solving Equations Using Method of Substitution
Solve the fol...
Question
Solve the following system of linear equations to find the value of
x
.
3
x
−
2
y
−
7
=
18
and
−
x
+
y
=
−
8
A
-1
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B
3
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C
8
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D
9
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E
18
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Solution
The correct option is
D
9
Given,
3
x
−
2
y
−
7
=
18
⇒
3
x
−
2
y
=
18
+
7
⇒
3
x
−
2
y
=
25
......(1)
⇒
−
x
+
y
=
−
8
....(2)
On multiplying (2) by
2
, we get
⇒
−
2
x
+
2
y
=
−
16
.....(3)
Adding (1) and (3), we get
⇒
x
=
9
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0
Similar questions
Q.
(i) If
A
=
1
-
2
0
2
1
3
0
-
2
1
, find A
−1
. Using A
−1
, solve the system of linear equations
x − 2y = 10, 2x + y + 3z = 8, −2y + z = 7
(ii)
A
=
3
-
4
2
2
3
5
1
0
1
, find A
−1
and hence solve the following system of equations:
3x − 4y + 2z = −1, 2x + 3y + 5z = 7, x + z = 2
(iii)
A
=
1
-
2
0
2
1
3
0
-
2
1
and
B
=
7
2
-
6
-
2
1
-
3
-
4
2
5
, find AB. Hence, solve the system of equations:
x − 2y = 10, 2x + y + 3z = 8 and −2y + z = 7
Q.
Solve the following linear equations for
x
and
y
3
x
+
2
y
=
5
2
x
−
3
y
=
7
Q.
(i) If
A
=
1
-
2
0
2
1
3
0
-
2
1
, find
A
−1
. Using
A
−1
, solve the system of linear equations
x
− 2
y
= 10, 2
x
+
y
+ 3
z
= 8, −2
y
+
z
= 7
(ii)
A
=
3
-
4
2
2
3
5
1
0
1
, find
A
−1
and hence solve the following system of equations:
3
x
− 4
y
+ 2
z
= −1, 2
x
+ 3
y
+ 5
z
= 7,
x
+
z
= 2
(iii)
A
=
1
-
2
0
2
1
3
0
-
2
1
and
B
=
7
2
-
6
-
2
1
-
3
-
4
2
5
, find
AB
. Hence, solve the system of equations:
x
− 2
y
= 10, 2
x
+
y
+ 3
z
= 8 and −2
y
+
z
= 7
(iv) If
A
=
1
2
0
-
2
-
1
-
2
0
-
1
1
, find
A
−1
. Using
A
−1
, solve the system of linear equations
x
− 2
y
= 10, 2
x
−
y
−
z
= 8, −2
y
+
z
= 7
(v) Given
A
=
2
2
-
4
-
4
2
-
4
2
-
1
5
,
B
=
1
-
1
0
2
3
4
0
1
2
, find
BA
and use this to solve the system of equations
y
+ 2
z
= 7,
x
−
y
= 3, 2
x
+ 3
y
+ 4
z
= 17
Q.
Solve the following systems of equations:
3
x
−
y
+
7
11
+
2
=
10
and
2
y
+
x
+
11
7
=
10
Q.
Solve the following system of linear equations.
x
−
2
y
=
0
3
x
+
4
y
=
20
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