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Question

Solve the given pair of equations.

2x + 3y = 13

5x - 4y = -2


A

1/2, 1/3

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B

1/3, 1/2

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C

2, 3

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D

3, 2

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Solution

The correct option is A

1/2, 1/3


Given

2x + 3y = 13

5x - 4y = -2

Substitute 1x as ‘a’ and 1y as ‘b’

The equations reduces to

2a+3b=13

5a4b=2

Now we can solve this pair of equation by using any of the three methods (elimination, substitution and cross multiplication).

If we use method of elimination

Multiply the first equation by 4 and second by 3. Equations can be written as

8a+12b=52

15a12b=6

Now adding the two equations

23a=46

a=2

Substitute the value of a in any of the two equations to get b.

b=3

Since a=1x

Therefore x=12

Similarly y=13


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