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X agreed to sell a particular horse to Y. Later on, it was discovered that the horse was dead at the time of making the contract Advise the parties.

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Solution

In contract law, a mistake of fact occurs when one or both parties in a contract have mistaken a term that is essential to the meaning of the contract which result in the contract being voided. In the given case, X agreed to sell a horse to Y but later the horse was discovered to be dead at the time of the contract and hence the agreement is void because both the parties were under a mistake of fact regarding existence of the subject matter.

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