Solve : X borrows Rs. 100 from Y and gives him a bond for Rs. 200 payable by five yearly instalments of Rs. 40 with a stipulation that in default of payment of any instalment, the whole shall become due. Discuss the legal position.
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Solution
Solution: Section to which the given problem relates: Section 74. Decision and Reason: Y is entitled to recover from X such compensation as the court considers reasonable because the stipulation is in the nature of a penalty.