Solve : X lends Rs. 10,000 to Y without interest for one month, with a stipulation that in case of default, interest shall be payable. State the legal position if rate, of interest is (a) 2% p.m. (b) 3% p.m.
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Solution
Solution: Section to which the given problem relates: Section 74. Decision and Reason: Case (a) : X is entitled to recover from X as per stipulation because the stipulation is not in the nature of a penalty. Case (b) : X is entitled to recover from Y such compensation as the court considers reasonable because the stipulation is in the nature of a penalty.