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Question

Some students planted 100 trees. Out of the 100 trees planted, the number of non-fruit-bearing trees was one more than twice the number of fruit-bearing trees. How many fruit-bearing and non-fruit-bearing trees did they plant?

A
33 and 67
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B
34 and 66
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C
35 and 65
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D
32 and 68
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Solution

The correct option is A 33 and 67
Let x be the number of fruit-bearing trees.

According to the question, the number of non-fruit-bearing trees should be 1+2x.
Total number of trees =100
Number of fruit-bearing trees + number of non-fruit-bearing trees =100
x+(1+2x)=100
The above algebraic equation represents the scenario given in the question.

Solving this equation to find the value of x,
x+(1+2x)=100
3x+1=100

Subtracting 1 from both sides of the equation, we get
3x+11=1001
3x=99

Dividing both sides of the equation by 3, we get
3x3=993
x=33

The number of fruit-bearing trees planted is 33.

Number of non-fruit-bearing trees planted =1+2x
=1+2×33=1+66
=67

The number of non-fruit-bearing trees planted is 67.

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