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Srijan, Raman and Manan were partners in a firm sharing profits and losses in the ratio of 2 : 2 : 1. On 31st, March, 2017 their Balance Sheet was as follows:
BALANCE SHEET OF SRIJAN, RAMAN AND MANAN as on 31st March, 2017
Liabilities Amount
(₹)
Assets Amount
(₹)
Capitals: Capital: Manan 10,000
Srijan 2,00,000 Plant 2,20,000
Raman 1,50,000 3,50,000 Investments 70,000
Creditors 75,000 Stock 50,000
Bills Payable 40,000 Debtors 60,000
Outstanding Salary 35,000 Bank 10,000
Profit and Loss Account 80,000
5,00,000 5,00,000

On the above date they decided to dissolve the firm.
(a) Srijan was appointed to realise the assets and discharge the liabilities. Srijan was to receive 5% commission on sale of assets (except cash) and was to bear all expenses of realisation.
(b)
Assets were realised as follows:
Plant 85,000
Stock 33,000
Debtors 47,000

(c) Investments were realised at 95% of the book value.
(d) The firm had to pay ₹ 7,500 for an outstanding repair bill not provided for earlier.
(e) A contingent liabillity in respect of bills receivable, discounted with the bank had also materialised and had to be discharged for ₹ 15,000.
(f) Expenses of realisation amounting to ₹ 3,000 were paid by Srijan.
Prepare Realisation Account, Partners' Capital Accounts and Bank Account.

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Solution

Dr.

Realisation A/c

Cr.

Particulars

Amount

(₹)

Particulars

Amount

(₹)

To Plant

2,20,000

By Creditors

75,000

To Investments

70,000

By Bills Payable

40,000

To Stock

50,000

By Outstanding Salary

35,000

To Debtors

60,000

To Srijan’s Capital A/c (Commission)

11,575

By Bank A/c:

To Bank A/c:

Investments

66,500

Outstanding Bill Repair

7,500

Plant

85,000

Contingent liability against bills payable

15,000

Stock

33,000

Creditors

75,000

Debtors

47,000

2,31,500

Bills Payable

40,000

Outstanding Salary

35,000

1,72,500

By Loss on Realisation transferred to:

Srijan’s Capital A/c

81,030

Raman’s Capital A/c

81,030

Manan’s Capital A/c

40,515

2,02,575

5,84,075

5,84,075

Dr.

Partner’s Capital A/c

Cr.

Particulars

Srijan

()

Raman

()

Manan

()

Particulars

Srijan

()

Raman

()

Manan

()

To balance b/d

10,000

By balance b/d

2,00,000

1,50,000

To Realisation A/c (Loss)

81,030

81,030

40,515

By Realisation A/c (Commission)

11,575

To Profit & Loss A/c

32,000

32,000

16,000

To Bank A/c (Final Payment)

98,545

36,970

By Bank A/c

66,515

2,11,575

1,50,000

66,515

2,11,575

1,50,000

66,515

Dr.

Bank A/c

Cr.

Particulars

Amount

(₹)

Particulars

Amount

(₹)

To balance b/d

10,000

By Srijan’s Capital A/c

98,545

To Realisation A/c (Asset Realised)

2,31,500

By Raman’s Capital A/c

36,970

To Manan’s Capital A/c

66,515

By Realisation A/c (Liabilities Paid)

1,72,500

3,08,015

3,08,015


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Q.

Srijan, Raman and Manan were partners in a firm sharing profits and losses in the ratio of 2:2:1. On 31st March, 2017 their Balance Sheet was as follows:

BALANCE SHEET OF SRIJAN, RAMAN AND MANAN
as on 31-03-2017
LiabilitiesAmount AssetsAmount(Rs)(Rs)Capitals :Capital : Srijan 2,00,000Manan10,000 Raman 1,50,000––––––––3,50,000Plant2,20,000Creditors75,000Investments70,000Bills payable40,000Stock50,000Outstanding Salary35,000Debtors60,000Bank10,000Profit and Loss80,000 Total5,00,000 Total5,00,000

On the above date they decided to dissolve the firm:

(i) Srijan was appointed to realise the assets and discharge the liabilities. Srijan was to receive 5% commission on sale of assets (except cash) and was to bear all expenses of realisation.

(ii) Assets were realised as follows : Plant Rs 85,000; Stock Rs 33,000; Debtors Rs 47,000.

(iii) Investments were realised at 95% of the book value.

(iv) The firm had to pay Rs 7,500 for an outstanding repair bill not provided for earlier.

(v) A contingent liability in respect of bills receivable, discounted with the bank has also materialised and had to be discharged for Rs 15,000.

(vi) Expenses of realisation amounting to Rs 3,000 were paid by Srijan.

Prepare Realisation Account, Partner's Capital Accounts and Bank Account.

OR

Moli, Bhola and Raj were partners in a firm sharing profits and losses in the ratio of 3:3:4. Their partnership deed provided for the following:

(i) Interest on capital @ 5% p.a.

(ii) Interest on drawing @12% p.a.

(iii) Interest on partner's loan @6% p.a.

Moli was allowed an annual salar of Rs 4,000. Bhola was allowed a commission of 10% of net profit as shown by Profit and Loss Account and Raj was guaranteed a profit of Rs 1,50,000 after making all the adjustments as provided in the partnership agreement.

Their fixed capital were Moli - Rs 5,00,000; Bhola : Rs 8,00,000 and Raj Rs 4,00,000. On 1st April, 2016 Bhola extended a loan of Rs 1,00,000 to the firm. The net profit of the firm for the year ended 31st March , 2017 before interest on Bhola's loan was Rs 3,06,000. Prepare Profit and Loss Appropriation Account of Moli, Bhola and Raj for the year ended 31st March 2017, assuming that Bhola withdrew Rs 5,000 at the end of the end of each month, Moli withdrew Rs 10,000 at the end of each quarter and Raj withdrew Rs 40,000 at the end of each half year.

Q.

Rita, Geeta and Ashish were partners in a firm sharing profits/losses in the ratio of 3:2:1. On March 31, 2017 their balance sheet was as follows:

Liabilities

Amount

Rs

Assets

Amount

Rs

Capitals:

Cash

22,500

Rita

80,000

Debtors

52,300

Geeta

50,000

Stock

36,000

Ashish

30,000

1,60,000

Investments

69,000

Creditors

65,000

Plant

91,200

Bills payable

26,000

General reserve

20,000

2,71,000

2,71,000

On the date of above mentioned date the firm was dissolved:

1. Rita was appointed to realise the assets. Rita was to receive 5% commission on the rate of assets (except cash) and was to bear all expenses of Realisation,

2. Assets were realised as follows:

Rs

Debtors

30,000

Stock

26,000

Plant

42,750

3. Investments were realised at 85% of the book value,

4. Expenses of Realisation amounted to Rs 4,100,

5. Firm had to pay Rs 7,200 for outstanding salary not provided for earlier,

6. Contingent liability in respect of bills discounted with the bank was also materialised and paid off Rs 9,800,

Prepare Realisation Account, Capital Accounts of Partners’ and Cash Account.

Q.

Sanjay, Tarun and Vineet shared profit in the ratio of 3:2:1. On December 31,2017 their balance sheet was as follows:

Balance Sheet of Sanjay, Tarun and Vineet as on December 31, 2017

Liabilities

Amount

Rs

Assets

Amount

Rs

Capitals:

Plant

90,000

Sanjay

1,00,000

Debtors

60,000

Tarun

1,00,000

Furniture

32,000

Vineet

70,000

2,70,000

Stock

60,000

Creditors

80,000

Investments

70,000

Bills payable

30,000

Bills receivable

36,000

Cash in hand

32,000

3,80,000

3,80,000

On this date the firm was dissolved. Sanjay was appointed to realise the assets. Sanjay was to receive 6% commission on the sale of assets (except cash) and was to bear all expenses of Realisation.

Sanjay realised the assets as follows: Plant Rs 72,000, Debtors Rs 54,000, Furniture Rs 18,000, Stock 90% of the book value, Investments Rs 76,000 and Bills receivable Rs 31,000. Expenses of Realisation amounted to Rs 4,500.

Prepare Realisation Account, Capital Accounts and Cash Account

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