Reagent is:
Na
HCl and H2O
KOH in C2 H5 OH
Zn
(c) R−CH2−CCl2−RKOH + C2H5OH−−−−−−−−−−−→R−C≡C−R
This reaction is an example of dehydrohalogenation.
Hence, alcoholic KOH is used as a reagent.
Complete and balance the following reactions.
(a) Na+H2O→ _________ + _________
(b) Ca+H2O→ __________+_________
(c) Mg+H2O→ __________+_________
(d) Zn+H2O→ ___________+_________
(e) Fe+H2O→____________+_________
(f) Zn+HCl→ _____________+__________
(g) Al+H2SO4→__________+_________
(h) Fe+HCl→___________+____________
(i) Zn+NaOH→ __________+____________
(j) Al+KOH+H2O _________+____________