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Question

Standard reduction potential values for the electrodes are given below.

Mg2++2eMg ; Eored= 2.37 V

Zn2++2eZn ; Eored= 0.76 V

Fe2++2eFe ; Eored= 0.44 V

Which of the following statement is correct ?


A
Zinc will reduce Fe2+
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B
Zinc will reduce Mg2+
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C
Mg oxidises Fe
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D
Zinc oxidises Fe
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Solution

The correct option is A Zinc will reduce Fe2+

If Zn reduces Fe
Ecell=Eo(Fe)Eo(Zn)
=0.44+0.76=0.32 V

Ecell>0


If Zn reduces Mg

Ecell=2.37+0.37
=1.61 V

Ecell<0

only Zn can reduce Fe

For rest all cases Ecell<0

The process will not be spontaneous.


Option A is correct.


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