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Question

starting from rest, A flat car is given a constant acceleration a0=2m/s2. A capable is connected to a crate A of mass 50 kg as shown. Neglect the friction between floor and car wheels and mass of pulley. The coefficient of friction between crate & floor of the car is μ = 0.3. the tension in cable is
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A
700 N
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B
350 N
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C
175 N
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D
0
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Solution

The correct option is B 350 N
as the wire is going round the pulley once so the acceleration of the crate will be twice as the acceleration of the pulley(or the cart).
a=4(m/s)/s
tension force will be responsible of acceleration of crate despite its friction.
T=m×a+fr
T=50×4+μmg
T=200+0.3×50×10
T=200+150=350N

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