State Charles' law. Give its mathematical form.
[3 marks]

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Solution

Charle's law states that at a constant pressure, the volume of a gas is directly proportional to its absolute temperature ( in kelvin ). [1 mark]

Charles’s Law Equation [2 marks]
V ∝ T
$\frac{V}{T} = c o n s tan t \Rightarrow \frac{V_{1}}{T_{1}} = \frac{V_{2}}{T_{2}} A l s o, e q u a t i o n o f c h a r l e s l a w, V_{t} = V_{o} (1 + \frac{t}{273}) V_{o} = V o l u m e o f t h e g i v e n m a s s a t 0^{o} C V_{t} = V o l u m e o f t h e g i v e n m a s s a t t^{o} C$

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