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Question

State five uses of metals and five of non-metals.

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Solution

Uses of metals

  • Iron or steel is used to construct houses and bridges.
  • Aluminium wires are used.
  • The liquid metal mercury is used in making a thermometer.
  • Zinc is used to protect the iron from rusting through galvanization.
  • Gold and silver are used for making jewellery.


Uses of non-metals

  • Hydrogen is used for manufacturing of ammonia.
  • Sulphur is used extensively to prepare ointments.
  • Carbon is an important component of living cells and used is the preparation of organic material.
  • Oxygen is used by plants and animals.
  • Nitrogen is another element used by plants.
  • Iodine is used as tincture iodine.

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