The monthly income and the monthly expenditure of a man are Rs. 15,000 and Rs. 10,500. The ratio between his monthly expenditure to savings is 7:3. Also find the sum of the numerator and denominator of the ratio in its lowest form.
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Solution
Monthly savings of the man is Rs15000−Rs10500=Rs4500 Ratio of monthly expenditure and savings of the man are =Rs10500:Rs4500
Simplifying it by dividing by 100, we get the ratio =105:45
Further simplifying, by dividing by 15, we get the ratio =7:3
Thus the sum of the nummerator and denominator in their lowest form is 7+3=10.