State policy relating to taxation, expenditure and public dept is known as _________.
A
EXIM policy
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B
trade policy
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C
fiscal policy
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D
credit policy
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Solution
The correct option is D fiscal policy Fiscal policy is the means by which a government adjusts its spending levels and tax rates to monitor and influence a nation's economy. It is the sister strategy to monetary policy through which a central bank influences a nation's money supply. The tools of fiscal policy are taxes, expenditure, public debt and a nation's budget. They consist of changes in government revenues or rates of the tax structure so as to encourage or restrict private expenditures on consumption and investment.