State the differences between breathing and respiration.
Both breathing and respiration are inevitable for the living organisms.
Breathing | Respiration |
Breathing is a mechanical action involving the act of inhalation and exhalation. Breathing involves taking in oxygen from the environment and removal of carbon dioxide from the body. | Respiration involves the process by which chemical energy stored in the food is released in the form of ATP along with carbon dioxide and water. |
Breathing takes place in the respiratory organs called as lungs. | Respiration takes place in the cells. |
Breathing is a physical and semi-voluntary process. | Respiration is a chemical and purely involuntary process. |
Breathing involves respiratory organs, the smallest of which are sac like organs called as alveoli. | Respiration involves cells and their organelles. |