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Question

State the energy changes taking place in the case of water in a dam rotating a turbine coupled to a generator.


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Solution

Answer :

Water in a dam rotating a turbine coupled to a generator changes Kinetic energy to electrical energy

Explanation

  1. The water is initially at a certain height, therefore it contains the potential energy.
  2. The potential energy is converted to kinetic energy due to the flow of water
  3. The water contains kinetic energy that hits the turbine blade and moves the turbine which helps to generate electrical energy

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