State the necessary condition for the following statement to be true: 'Square of the longest side of a triangle is equal to the sum of squares of other two sides of the triangle.'
A
The triangle should be isosceles.
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B
The triangle should be scalene.
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C
The triangle should be right-angled.
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D
The triangle should be equilateral.
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Solution
The correct option is C The triangle should be right-angled. Given statement is Pythagoras' theorem and holds true only for right angled triangle. Hence, a triangle should be right-angled if the square of the longest side(hypotenuse) is equal to the sum of the squares of other two sides of triangle.