State the temperature of (i) ice point and (ii) steam point, on the Celsius scale.

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Solution

(i) Ice point : Is the mark on Celsius scale at which ice melts. Ice point on the Celsius scale is $0^{0} C$ .
(ii) Steam point : On the Celsius scale is the mark at which water changes into steam at normal atmospheric pressure. On Celsius scale it is $100^{0} C$

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A resistance thermometer reads R = 20.0 $Ω$ , 27.5 $Ω$ , and 50.0 $Ω$ at the ice point ( $0^{\circ} C$ ), the steam point ( $100^{\circ} C$ ) and the zinc point ( $420^{\circ} C$ ) respectively. Assuming that the resistance varies with temperature as $R_{θ} = R_{0} (1 + α θ + β θ^{2})$ , find the values of $R_{0}, α$ and $β$ . Here $θ$ represents the temperature on Celsius scale.

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State the temperature of (i) ice point and (ii) steam point, on the Celsius scale.

(i) Ice point : Is the mark on Celsius scale at which ice melts. Ice point on the Celsius scale is 00C.(ii) Steam point : On the Celsius scale is the mark at which water changes into steam at normal atmospheric pressure. On Celsius scale it is 1000C

(i) Ice point : Is the mark on Celsius scale at which ice melts. Ice point on the Celsius scale is $0^{0} C$ .
(ii) Steam point : On the Celsius scale is the mark at which water changes into steam at normal atmospheric pressure. On Celsius scale it is $100^{0} C$