1. Many activities of the
Muslim League led to spread of
communalism. Muslim League showcased muslims of India as different from other religions and only solution to prosperity of muslims was to have their own separate nation.
2. The leaders of congress failed to under stand the Muslim character and
they continued to commit blunders. In 1916 of the Lucknow Pact, they accepted the
principle of separate franchise for the Muslims and the next blunder was
committed by them at the time of accepting the communal electorate system in
1932.
3. Hindu communalism also came into being. The staunch Hindus
formed an organisation. Hindu Maha Sabha and other organisation. The system of
Shuddi which was adopted by the Arya Samaj created doubt in the minds of the
Muslims. .