State true or false.
The incircle of an isosceles triangle ABC, with AB = AC, touches the sides AB, BC, CA at D, E and F respectively. Then E bisects BC.
True
We know that the tangents drawn from an external point to a circle are equal.
∴ AD = AF, . . . (i) [tangents from A]
BD = BE, . . . (ii) [tangents from B]
CE = CF . . . (iii) [tangents from C]
Now, AB = AC [given]
⇒ AD + BD = AF + CF
⇒ BD = CF
⇒ BE = CE [using (ii) and (iii)]
⇒ E bisects BC.