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Question

State whether the following are true or false. Give reasons:

(a) At zero level of income, savings are positive.

(b) The relationship between multiplier and MPC is inverse and that with MPS is direct.

(c) The value of APC varies from 1 to infinity.

(d) The value of MPS can be negative.

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Solution

(a) False, because at zero level of income, there is some amount of consumption which means autonomous consumption. Since Y - C = S, so at zero level of income savings will be negative.

(b) False, because the relationship between multiplier and MPC is direct and that with MPS is inverse. Because Multiplier = 1/MPS = 12 - MPC.

(c) False, because the value of APC can also be less than 1 when Y > C.

(d) False. Savings and income have direct relationship. So MPS is always positive.


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