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Byju's Answer
Standard IX
Mathematics
Vertically Opposite Angles
State whether...
Question
State whether the following axioms are True or False:
If two lines intersect each other, then the vertically opposite angles are not equal.
A
True
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B
False
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Solution
The correct option is
B
False
The following axiom is false because
"If two lines intersect each other , then the vertically opposite angles are equal"
we can show it by taking an example :
∠
P
O
R
=
∠
Q
O
S
∠
P
O
S
=
∠
R
O
Q
let PQ and RS intersect each other then we show that vertically oppposite angles i.e
now ray OP is on RS
∠
P
O
R
+
∠
P
O
S
=180-------------1 (linear pair axioms)
simillarly
∠
P
O
R
+
∠
Q
O
S
=180------------2
from 1 and 2
∠
P
O
S
+
∠
Q
O
S
=
∠
P
O
R
+
∠
P
O
S
or
∠
P
O
R
+
∠
Q
O
S
similarly
∠
P
O
S
+
∠
R
O
Q
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Similar questions
Q.
State whether the following statement is True or False.
If two lines intersect each other, then the vertically opposite angles formed are equal.
Q.
State whether the following axioms are True or False:
If a transversal intersects two parallel lines, then corresponding angles are not necessarily equal.
Q.
State whether the following axioms are True or False:
If a transversal intersect two parallel lines, then alternate interior angles are equal.
Q.
Read the following two statements which are taken as axioms :
(i) If two lines intersect each other, then the vertically opposite angles are not equal.
(ii) If a ray stands on a line, then the sum of two adjacent angles so formed is equal to
180
o
.
Is this system of axioms consistent?
Q.
State true or false:
If two lines intersect and if one pair of vertically opposite angles is formed by acute angles, then the other pair of vertically opposite angles will be formed by obtuse angles.
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