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Question

State whether the following statements are True or False?
(i) The point (0, 3) lies on the graph of the linear equation 3x + 4y = 12.
(ii) The graph of the linear equation x + 2y = 7 passes through the point (0, 7).

A
Both are True
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B
Both are False
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C
First is True second is False
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D
First is False second is True
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Solution

The correct option is C First is True second is False
(i) True, because this poin satisfies the given equation.
If we put x = 0 and y = 3 in LHS of the given equation, we find;
LHS=3×0+4×3=0+12=12=RHS
Hence, (0, 3) lies on the linear equation 3x + 4y = 12.

(ii) False, because this point does not satisfies the given equation.
If we put x = 0 and y = 7 in LHS of the given equation, we get;
LHS = (0)+2(7)=0+14=147 = RHS
Hence, (0, 7) does not lie on the line x + 2y = 7.

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