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Question

State whether the following statements are true or false.
Statement I: Removing air prior to packing food decreases shelf life.
Statement II: In pasteurisation, milk is first heated to 70℃ and then chilled and stored.

A
Statement I: True
Statement II: False
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B
Statement I: False
Statement II: True
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C
Statement I: True
Statement II: True
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D
Statement I: False
Statement II: False
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Solution

The correct option is B Statement I: False
Statement II: True
Vaccum packing
  • It is a method of preserving food from spoilage.
  • In vacuum packing, the air is removed prior to packing which helps in limiting the growth of microbes on the food.
  • Thereby, increasing the shelf life of the food.
Pasteurisation
  • It is the process of sterilisation of milk in which the milk is heated at high temperature, around 70℃ for 15 to 30 seconds and then it is suddenly chilled at 5℃ and stored.
  • This sudden change in the temperature kills the microbes and hence, increase the shelf life.

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