State whether the work done by an applied force on a body moving on through a horizontal plane with uniform velocity is positive or negative.
Work done by an applied force:
The sign of work done by a force on a body is important to understand. State carefully if the following quantities are positive or negative:
(a) work done by a man in lifting a bucket out of a well by means of a rope tied to the bucket.
(b) work done by gravitational force in the above case,
(c) work done by friction on a body sliding down an inclined plane,
(d) work done by an applied force on a body moving on a rough horizontal plane with uniform velocity,
(e) work done by the resistive force of air on a vibrating pendulum in bringing it to rest.
A body is moved in a direction opposite to the direction of force acting on it. State whether the work is done by the force or work is done against the force.
Work done by a person on a book held in his hand while walking with uniform speed on a horizontal road. Here the work done is Negative, positive or zero?