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Question

State with reasons whether the following are homologous organ or analogous organ.
Forelimbs of frog and human.

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Solution

Answer :
i) Forelimbs of frog and forelimbs of a human are homologous organs.
ii) Homologous organs are those organs which have same basic structure and similar embryonic origin but perform different functions.
iii) Forelimbs of frog and forelimbs of a human can not be considered analogous organs.
iv) Because they both perform different function but their origin is similar.


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