Statement 1: A barometric liquid having high density produces a shorter column of liquid Statement 2: In a mercury barometer, downward pressure of mercury in the column balances the atmospheric pressure Mark true (T) or false (F).
A
TT
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B
FT
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C
TF
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D
FF
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Solution
The correct option is A TT We know, pressure = ρ×g×h where ρ is the density of the liquid (mercury in mercury barometer) and h is the height of the column. For a constant pressure, as the value of density increases, height will be shortened to have the same pressure. So, statement 1 is true
In a mercury barometer, the pressure due to mercury column is balanced by the atomospheric pressure. The height of mercury column can hence be used to find atmospheric pressure.