STATEMENT-1 : According to kinetic theory of gases the internal energy of a given sample of an ideal gas is only kinetic. STATEMENT-2 : The ideal gas molecules exert force on each other only when they collide.
A
STATEMENT-1 is True, STATEMENT-2 is True; STATEMENT-2 is a correct explanation for STATEMENT-1
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B
STATEMENT-1 is True, STATEMENT-2 is True; STATEMENT-2 is NOT a correct explanation for STATEMENT-1
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C
STATEMENT-1 is True, STATEMENT-2 is False
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D
STATEMENT-1 is False, STATEMENT-2 is True
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Solution
The correct option is A STATEMENT-1 is True, STATEMENT-2 is True; STATEMENT-2 is a correct explanation for STATEMENT-1 The ideal gas molecules exert force on each other only when they collide. Thus the only phenomenon occurring is the collision of the molecules due to the kinetic energy of the molecules.
Hence the internal energy of a given sample of ideal gas is only kinetic.