Statement 1: After a period of time in a closed container, the rate of evaporation of a liquid will equal the rate of condensation.
Statement 2: An equilibrium will be established between a liquid and its vapor in a closed container held at constant temperature.

Statement 1 and Statement 2 are correct and Statement 2 is the correct explanation of Statement 1

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Both the Statement 1 and Statement 2 are correct and Statement 2 is NOT the correct explanation of Statement 1

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Statement 1 is correct but Statement 2 is not correct.

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Statement 1 is not correct but Statement 2 is correct.

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Both the Statement 1 and Statement 2 are not correct.

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Solution

The correct option is B Statement 1 and Statement 2 are correct and Statement 2 is the correct explanation of Statement 1
During interconversion of liquid to its vapour, after a period of time, the liquid and vapour in a closed container held at constant temperature are at equilibrium with each other. At this stage, the rate of evaporation of liquid and rate of condensation of vapour is same.

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Statement 1: After a period of time in a closed container, the rate of evaporation of a liquid will equal the rate of condensation. Statement 2: An equilibrium will be established between a liquid and its vapor in a closed container held at constant temperature.

Statement 1: After a period of time in a closed container, the rate of evaporation of a liquid will equal the rate of condensation.
Statement 2: An equilibrium will be established between a liquid and its vapor in a closed container held at constant temperature.