Statement 1: Atomic number of sodium is 11. Statement 2: Number of neutrons present in a neutral atom represents its atomic number. Choose the correct option from the following regarding these statements.
A
Only statement 1 is true
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B
Only statement 2 is true
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C
Both statements are true
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D
Both statements are false
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Solution
The correct option is C Both statements are true Atomic number represents the number of protons in a neutral atom. The atomic number of sodium is 11, which means that sodium has 11 protons and 11 electrons. Hydrogen does not have a neutron but its atomic number is 1 since it has only one proton. Hence, statement 1 is true and statement 2 is false.