Statement 1: If two figures A and B are congruent, then they must have equal area.
Statement 2: If two figures A and B have equal area, then they must be congruent.
A
Both the statements are correct
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B
Both the statements are incorrect
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C
Statement 1 is incorrect and statement 2 is correct
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D
Statement 1 is correct but statement 2 is incorrect
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Solution
The correct option is D Statement 1 is correct but statement 2 is incorrect Two figures are said to be congruent if they have same shape and size. So, if two figures are congruent, they must have equal areas.
In the above figure, ΔABC and ΔDEF are congruent. Hence, area of ΔABC= area of ΔDEF
However, the converse is not true.
The square and rectangle shown above have the same area. But they are not congruent.