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Question

Statement 1: In the industrial areas gases like sulphur dioxide and nitrogen dioxide are present in large quantity.
Statement 2: The marble of Taj Mahal is fading away.


A
Both assertion and reason are true and the reason is the correct explanation of assertion
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B
Both assertion and reason are true but the reason is not the correct explanation of assertion
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C
The assertion is true but the reason is false.
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D
Both assertion and reason are false.
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Solution

The correct option is B Both assertion and reason are true but the reason is not the correct explanation of assertion

In the industrial area, where there are a lot of industries such as chemical factories, motor vehicles and thermal power stations present air pollution is very high. As a result, gases such as sulphur dioxide and nitrogen dioxide are present in large extent. These gases dissolve in rainwater and reach the earth surface as acid rain. As a result, the marble used in the construction of Taj Mahal is fading away. The acid rain corrodes the marble and results in the fading.


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